The Impact of Separation of Power and Checks and Balances: A Commendable Achievement by the 10th Rivers State House of Assembly

The 10th Rivers State House of Assembly, under the leadership of Rt. Hon. Chike Martin Amaewhule, DSSRS, has achieved a commenda...

The 10th Rivers State House of Assembly, under the leadership of Rt. Hon. Chike Martin Amaewhule, DSSRS, has achieved a commendable feat in demonstrating the impact of separation of power, the importance of checks and balances, and the rule of law in a democratic system of governance. Since 1999, no State House of Assembly has been able to override the Executive, making this accomplishment all the more significant.

Recently, the Rivers State House of Assembly exemplified the principles of separation of power and checks and balances by overriding the governor's assent to four bills. The governor had withheld his assent to these bills, claiming that they would create confusion and breach constitutional provisions. However, the House, in accordance with Section 100(5) of the Constitutions of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, took the decision to override the Governor's assent.

The fact that the members of the Rivers State House of Assembly have maintained their independence and asserted the will of the people is truly inspiring. It showcases the essence of democracy, where elected representatives are expected to act in the best interests of their constituents without being unduly influenced by the executive branch.

Representing the interests of a diverse and populous state like Rivers is no small task. However, the current Rivers State House of Assembly has risen to the occasion. The members of this assembly have exhibited resilience, dedication, and a strong commitment to serving the people who have elected them.

The independence demonstrated by the Rivers State House of Assembly is particularly noteworthy. It reflects the strength of character and integrity of each member and their collective determination to ensure that the voice of the people is heard and respected.

An independent legislature is crucial, as it serves as a check and balance on the executive branch. The Rivers State House of Assembly has excelled in this role, making decisions that prioritize the best interests of the people rather than being influenced solely by the executive.

The example set by the Rivers State House of Assembly is a shining beacon for other state assemblies across Nigeria. It emphasises the importance of upholding democratic principles and the vital role that elected representatives play in representing their constituents.

It is our hope that other state assemblies will draw inspiration from the Rivers State House of Assembly and strive to emulate their example. A strong, independent legislature is essential for a thriving democracy, and the Rivers State House of Assembly has proven that it is indeed possible.

Can the governor refuse to implement the enacted laws?
According to the Nigerian constitution, if the Governor of Rivers State refuses to implement a law passed by the Rivers State House of Assembly, despite the assembly overriding his assent through constitutional means, it can be seen as a breach of the rule of law.

In Nigeria, the primary source of law is the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. The Constitution vests legislative powers in the National Assembly for the federation and in the State Houses of Assembly for the respective states, including Rivers State. It also provides for the separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial arms of government.

In the case of the Governor of Rivers State refusing to implement a law passed by the State House of Assembly, the Assembly holds the power to take appropriate action. The Nigerian constitution outlines the process for the impeachment of a governor in Section 188. If the actions of the governor are found to constitute gross misconduct, the House of Assembly can initiate impeachment proceedings against him.

It is important to note that while the State House of Assembly has the power to impeach a governor, the process must strictly adhere to the provisions of the constitution. The process ensures that there are checks and balances to prevent any abuse of power and to protect the rule of law.

Therefore, in the scenario where the Governor of Rivers State refuses to implement a law passed by the State House of Assembly, it may be considered a breach of the rule of law. The Assembly, in line with the constitutional provisions, can initiate impeachment proceedings if it finds the governor's actions to be gross misconduct.


In conclusion, the 10th Rivers State House of Assembly deserves commendation for its exceptional representation of the people of Rivers State. Their independence and commitment to serving the people are a testament to the beauty of democracy and the indispensable role of elected representatives. This display of dedication and adherence to democratic principles has a significant impact not only on Rivers State but also on Nigeria as a whole.

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"Intact Newspaper: Authentic News on Nigerian and Global Affairs - Politics, Sports, Law, Entertainm: The Impact of Separation of Power and Checks and Balances: A Commendable Achievement by the 10th Rivers State House of Assembly
The Impact of Separation of Power and Checks and Balances: A Commendable Achievement by the 10th Rivers State House of Assembly
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